Gilbert's syndrome

Introduction

In Gilberts syndrome, slightly higher than normallevels of a substance called bilirubin build up in the blood.

Bilirubin is a yellow substance found naturally in the blood. It forms as a by-productwhen old red blood cells are broken down.

Medically Reviewed by a doctor on 19 Dec 2016

Articles for gilbert's syndrome

Introduction

Read about Gilberts syndrome, a genetic hereditary disorder where slightly higher than normal levels of bilirubin build up in the bloodstream, causing jaundice.

Symptoms of Gilbert's syndrome

Mostpeople with Gilbert's syndrome experience occasional and short-lived episodes of jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes) due to the build-up of bilirubin in the blood. As Gilbert

When to see your GP

See your GPif you experience an episode of jaundice for the first time. The jaundice of Gilbert's syndrome is usually mild, but jaundice can be associated with more serious liver problems, such as ci

What causes Gilberts syndrome?

Gilberts syndrome is a genetic disorder that's hereditary (itruns in families). People with the syndrome have a faulty gene which causes the liver to have problems removing bilirubin from the blood.

What triggers the symptoms?

People with Gilberts syndrome often find there are certain triggers that can bring on anepisode of jaundice. Some of the possible triggers linked with the condition include: being dehydrated goin

Who's affected

Gilberts syndrome is common, butit's difficult to know exactlyhow many people are affected because it doesn't always cause obvious symptoms. In the UK, it's thoughtthat at least 1in 20 people (probab

Diagnosing Gilbert's syndrome

Gilberts syndrome can be diagnosed using a blood test to measure the levels of bilirubin in your blood and a liver function test . When the liver is damaged, it releases enzymes into the blood. At th

Living with Gilbert's syndrome

Gilberts syndrome is a lifelong disorder. However, it doesn't require treatment because it doesn't pose athreat to health and doesn't cause complications or an increased risk of liver disease. Episod

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