Cold Sore

Causes of cold sores

Source: NHS

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Cold sores are usually caused by the herpes simplex virus.

In most cases the virus is passed on in early childhoodfor example, when a child is kissed by a family member or friend with a cold sore.

The virus passes through the skin and travels up the nerves, where it lies inactive (dormant) until it's triggered at a later date.

Cold sore triggers

Factors thought to trigger outbreaks of cold sores include:

However, in many cases there's no obvious trigger for an outbreak.

Genital herpes

Cold sores can happen after having oral sex with a man or woman who has genital herpes .


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