Caesarean section
A caesarean section is generally a very safe procedure, but like any type of surgery it does carry a risk of complications.
The level of risk will depend on things such as whether the procedure is planned or carried out as an emergency, and your general health.
If there's time to plan your caesarean, your doctor or midwife will talk to you about the potential risks and benefits of the procedure.
This page covers:
Some of the main risks to you of having a caesarean include:
Women are now given antibiotics before having a caesarean, which should mean infections become much less common.
Acaesarean doesn't affect the risk of some of the rarest and most serious birth complications, such as an injury to the nerves in the neck and arms, bleeding inside the skull, or death.
Buta caesarean can sometimes cause the following problems in babies:
If you think your baby is experiencing breathing difficulties after you've left hospital, contact your GP or call NHS111 straight away.
Women who have a caesarean will usuallyhave no problems with future pregnancies.
Most women who have had a caesarean section can safely have a vaginal delivery for their next baby known as vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC). But sometimes another caesarean may be necessary.
Although uncommon, having a caesarean can increase the risk of certain problems in future pregnancies, including:
Speak to your doctor or midwife if you have any concerns.
For more information, the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists has a leaflet on birth after previous caesarean (PDF, 494kb) .
Read about why caesarean sections are carried out, whether you can ask for one, what they involve, and what the risks are.
Find out what happens during a caesarean section, how you prepare, and what happens immediately afterwards.
Find out about after a caesarean section, including what you can expect and how long you need to avoid activities such as driving.
Find out about the main risks of a caesarean section for you and your baby.